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The depletion of non-renewable energy means we must find more sustainable energy sources to attain carbon neutrality. Renewable energy plants, however, have been disrupting ecosystems and creating barriers within their micro-environments.
VoltaicEcotone proposes a biological energy network model that is integrated into the urban fabric. This network is transcribed into the terrain of East London through urban morphological transformation using a Generative Adversarial Network. The transitional space between natural and urban environments created by this morphogenesis - ecotones - hosts moss and microalgae, becoming the centre of bioenergy production. As an alternative to current energy sources, the new infrastructure is beneficial to both humans and non-humans while re-connecting the citys segregated urban fragments.
The city of the future is reimagined as an energy-led productive landscape that looks beyond solving anthropocentric issues. Driven by both artificial and biological intelligence, the new cityscape utilises biomaterials’ photovoltaic capacities to provide an alternative mode of energy production, while creating cross-species justice for all beings.
East London undergoes a radical transformation influenced by moss and microalgae propagation patterns. This network is translated into urban elements: green space, waterbodies, and urbanscape. This results in an integrated energy landscape.
Woodland ecotones have a high level of moss propagation as they are located among woody features and forest habitats. These are ideal environments for moss growth.
Aquatic ecotones have a high level of microalgae propagation due to their proximity to water environments.
Aquatic ecotones are main collection centres for microalgae, which is then extracted to form an algal gel medium. Coupled with moss, they generate electricity through their symbiotic relationship and photovoltaic properties.
Aquatic ecotones consist of microalgae cultivation ponds, habitats for aquatic species, and tidal areas for leisure purposes.
VoltaicEcotone proposes an alternative, decentralised energy infrastructure powered by the symbiotic relationship between moss and microalgae.
East London undergoes a radical transformation influenced by moss and microalgae propagation patterns. This network is translated into urban elements: green space, waterbodies, and urban landscape.
This morphogenetic process is enabled via machine learning, altering the urban fabric into an energy generating productive landscape composed of voltaic ecotones.
The transitional space between the urban landscape and natural landscapes are energy ecotones. These ecotones create spaces for both non-humans and humans, and redistribute energy in a decentralised manner.
Physical ecotones are disseminated across urban areas to create spaces for humans and non-humans, and are optimal areas for biomaterial propagation.
Levels and types of biomaterial colonisation on the ecotones’ infrastructure change according to the surrounding context.
Aquatic and forest typologies are biomaterial production hubs, and urban areas are the main consumption hubs.
Woodland ecotones have a high level of moss propagation as they are located among woody features and forest habitats, which are ideal environments for moss growth.
Consisting of human, non-human and production programmes, woodland ecotones comprise nature reserves and habitats for woodland species.
Woodland ecotones are one of the main biomaterial collection centres, specifically for the cultivation of moss.
In urban areas, ecotone structures disseminate and become more integrated within the cities’ infrastructure. They act as the main consumption hubs where electricity generated would be extracted and later utilised.
Urban ecotones consist of charging stations as energy extraction points, parks, and energy underpasses.
The new cityscape utilises biomaterials’ photovoltaic capacities and provides an alternative mode of energy production that reimagines network formations between humans, non-humans and their ecosystems.
Biological and artificial intelligence collaborate in the creation of a new, post-anthropocentric energy network.
Microalgae species, Chlorella and Spirulina, are tested against different gel mediums as well as among Eurhynchium striatum moss in order to understand their symbiotic relationship and find the best possible combination for energy generation.
The optimal growth medium for microalgae is tested, as well as the symbiotic relationship between the biomaterials.
The morphology of moss propagation on the clay substrate is simulated, and the amount of electricity generated by a single prototypical unit is tested.
The building blocks of the ecotones are composed of a clay substrate, microalgae gel and moss, as well as cabling components.
The system is composed of a collective of energy generating ecotones that create transitory spaces between the natural and the artificial in the urban context.
Through the extraction of consumption and production nodes, an energy network is created and then transformed through a morphogenetic process that occurs via machine learning.
Optimal growth environments for moss and microalgae in East London are analysed as energy production points, while human and non-human habitats are designated as consumption nodes.
Biomaterial growth factors are mapped to locate new energy production hotspots.
Urban habitats for human and non-human species are mapped in order to locate energy consumption nodes.
A shortest path analysis is conducted to connect all hotspots in the most efficient manner, and forms the new energy network and basis for the urban transformation.